Especially the command is used in the batch file with if command. It helps to run another command if certain contains met.
Syntax: goto a (It is a part of a batch file, normally batch file loads
echo command1 commands by one by one, never it loads random
:a commands, but goto command tells batch file to
echo command2 load commands from a random line, see beside
syntax. It will never load 'command1', it will load 'command2' for the 'goto a' command, because it will redirect to load 'a:' command.)
s)call
Similar to the 'start' command. But It is specially used for running a batch file into the current console.
Syntax: call "filelocation\filename"
t)start
It is specially used in the batch file. It helps to launch graphical or non-graphical programs into another window. The batch file stopped working if it opens a new program, If you use the 'start' command for opening the batch file then the file will not be stopped working after launching a program.
Syntax: start "filelocation\filename"
Especially it is used in batch files for logging. Also sometimes it is used in normal command prompt window. It changes the command entry text before entering a command. It never changes the current directory.
$C ( (Left parenthesis)
$D Current date
$F ) (Right parenthesis)
$G > (greater-than sign)
$H Backspace (erases previous character)
$L < (less-than sign)
$N Current drive
$P Current drive and path
$Q = (equal sign)
$S (space)
$T Current time
$V Windows version number
Syntax: goto a (It is a part of a batch file, normally batch file loads
echo command1 commands by one by one, never it loads random
:a commands, but goto command tells batch file to
echo command2 load commands from a random line, see beside
syntax. It will never load 'command1', it will load 'command2' for the 'goto a' command, because it will redirect to load 'a:' command.)
s)call
Similar to the 'start' command. But It is specially used for running a batch file into the current console.
Syntax: call "filelocation\filename"
It is specially used in the batch file. It helps to launch graphical or non-graphical programs into another window. The batch file stopped working if it opens a new program, If you use the 'start' command for opening the batch file then the file will not be stopped working after launching a program.
Syntax: start "filelocation\filename"
u)prompt
Syntax: prompt $T (It will show current time)
$A & (Ampersand)
$B | (pipe)$C ( (Left parenthesis)
$D Current date
$F ) (Right parenthesis)
$G > (greater-than sign)
$H Backspace (erases previous character)
$L < (less-than sign)
$N Current drive
$P Current drive and path
$Q = (equal sign)
$S (space)
$T Current time
$V Windows version number
TIP: Do not use prompt switches separately if you want to use many switches, example if you want to show the current time and date then use 'prompt $T$D'
v)If
It is used for running a command if specific conditions are met.
Example: If not exist "D:\example" md "D:\stopback" (If D:\example directory does not exist then the command will create a new directory into 'D:' drive named 'stopback'.)
=>If commands are rarely used in batch files, and if commands have a lot of conditions, so do not need to know about if commands.
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